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Trump administration can target Ethiopians for deportation

August 19, 2026

A federal judge has authorized the Trump administration to terminate Temporary Protected Status for approximately 5,000 Ethiopians in the United States, marking the final country to lose these humanitarian protections under the current administration's immigration crackdown. The ruling lifts a temporary stay that had prevented the cancellation, leaving affected Ethiopians facing immediate deportation despite ongoing armed conflicts in Ethiopia, including recent fighting in Tigray and insurgencies in other regions. Judge Brian Murphy's decision follows a June Supreme Court ruling that ended similar protections for Haitians and Syrians, though he is allowing plaintiffs to continue challenging whether the cancellation was motivated by racial discrimination.

Who is affected

  • Approximately 5,000 Ethiopians living in the US with Temporary Protected Status
  • Ethiopian nationals who sued to preserve TPS
  • African Communities Together (advocacy organization)
  • More than 20,000 estimated displaced Ethiopians who arrived in the US by October 2022
  • Millions living in Tigray, northern Ethiopia
  • People from Haiti, Syria, Venezuela, Honduras and other countries who have also lost TPS protections

What action is being taken

  • The Trump administration is cancelling Temporary Protected Status for Ethiopians
  • The Department of Homeland Security is directing those with terminated TPS to leave immediately or face deportation
  • Plaintiffs are continuing to litigate whether the cancellation was motivated by racial or national origin discrimination
  • Fighting and drone strikes are being reported in parts of Tigray
  • The Tigray People's Liberation Front is moving to restore the prewar regional government and dismantle the interim administration

Why it matters

  • This decision eliminates humanitarian protections for thousands of Ethiopians who fled armed conflict and displacement, forcing them to either self-deport or face removal to a country where violence continues. The ruling represents the completion of the Trump administration's broader effort to terminate TPS for people from more than a dozen countries, fundamentally changing the status of tens of thousands of immigrants who had been living and working legally in the United States. The timing is particularly significant because conditions in Ethiopia remain volatile, with ongoing insurgencies, recent fighting in Tigray, accusations of peace agreement violations, and potential for wider regional conflict involving Eritrea, contradicting the administration's claim that the country is now safe.

What's next

  • Those with terminated TPS must either leave the US immediately or face deportation
  • Plaintiffs will continue litigating whether the TPS cancellation violated the US Constitution through racial or national origin discrimination

Read full article from source: BBC